Apple is starting to relax its control over local wireless sharing, albeit in a reactive manner. With the introduction of iOS 26, developers will gain access to a new API that allows third-party applications to detect and connect to nearby devices via Wi-Fi, independent of an internet connection. Here’s how this feature will function.
Wi-Fi Aware
According to iHelpBR, this development centers around Wi-Fi Aware, enabling nearby devices to identify one another and facilitate a direct peer-to-peer connection over Wi-Fi, even if they’re not on the same network.
This concept is similar to what Apple’s AirDrop has employed for years; however, it is now being made available to all developers. Swetank Saha from Apple commented on this new feature:
With Wi-Fi Aware, your applications can unlock new opportunities and allow seamless discovery and connection to nearby devices. Potential applications include: media streaming, rapid file transfers, accessory management, screen sharing, and it can even handle multiple tasks at once if required.
In the WWDC25 session “Supercharge device connectivity with Wi-Fi Aware,” Saha demonstrated its functionality in real-time: by launching an app on both devices, users can view a list of available peers and simply tap to connect. An optional confirmation code step, akin to AirDrop, is also featured for verifying the correct device connection.
Not Just for File Transfers
While swift local file sharing is a clear application, Apple is positioning this API as a versatile tool for more than just that. Developers could leverage it for any application that benefits from a swift local connection without relying on cloud services, such as screen sharing, streaming media between devices, or managing and configuring accessories like smart glasses or drones.
Furthermore, since Wi-Fi Aware is based on an open standard, applications aren’t restricted to Apple devices. In theory, a developer could create a solution that facilitates connections between iPhones and Android devices using the same application. Although it’s not exactly AirDrop for Android, it’s the closest Apple has come to enabling cross-platform interoperability.
Interpreting the (Regulatory) Signals
Formally, Apple is not linking this update to regulatory pressures; however, the timing suggests otherwise. The European Union has been urging Apple to enhance iOS interoperability with third-party hardware and services, specifically highlighting local sharing as a critical area for improvement.
This API allows Apple to satisfy that requirement without fundamentally altering AirDrop itself.
